The royal python
The snake to start with — non-venomous
The royal python is a small non-venomous constrictor, calm and often recommended for people starting out with snakes. Please note: only common non-venomous snakes come under this framework — venomous species require a cantonal permit.
| Life expectancy | 20 to 30 years |
|---|---|
| Social life | Solitary |
| Level required | Intermediate |
| Legal framework | Certificate of competence required — find out more |
Its essential needs
- A secure, well-closed terrarium, with a warm spot and hiding places.
- A controlled humidity level for good sheds.
- Suitable prey (defrosted), fed at well-spaced intervals.
- For any venomous species: a cantonal permit is compulsory — see the legal fact sheet.
Key health points
- The royal python regularly stops eating, sometimes for several weeks, especially in winter or when it is stressed: this is usually normal and harmless as long as it does not lose weight and stays alert. Weigh it regularly: it is marked weight loss, not fasting, that should worry you.
- A shed that comes off in pieces instead of in one whole piece shows a lack of humidity in the terrarium. Above all, check that the skin covering the eyes (the eye caps) has come away properly; add a humid spot when the snake is shedding.
- After a purchase or after contact with other reptiles, watch for mites: tiny black dots that move about, often around the eyes, or a snake that soaks itself constantly. They clear up well with a suitable treatment, but they take hold quickly if you wait.
In Switzerland: certificate of competence required Common non-venomous snakes often come under a certificate of competence and secure keeping conditions. Venomous species, on the other hand, fall into a different category. Legal framework in detail →
A word from the Au Furet practice A royal python that curls into a ball (hence its other name, "ball python") is protecting itself: leave it alone rather than handling it.
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